Surviving
In Venezuela: How People REALLY Are When Faced With Hunger
“You
must not underestimate people because they are different than they normally are
when dealing with hunger and poverty.” Surviving in a Venezuelan city is a lot
different than it is in a country retreat. Each location has its own problems
and benefits. I wrote before about the dangers of rural
retreats and today I will
write about the dangers in a city. You must not underestimate people because
they are different than they normally are when dealing with hunger and poverty.
I would like to dissect a
little bit about the importance of a parameter that is paramount for “the
retreat,” or whatever you may want to call it. Location is everything when it
comes to your safety, especially when you live in the city.
It is all
about the location before and after a collapse.
I like to think that I am
a smart buyer. After all, money is made when you buy, not exactly when you sell
something. For me, buying our home was a lengthy process. Selection of the
place was not just based on pricing, like most of my fellow co-workers.
We looked for a house
located in an area of the city close enough to go to the supermarket on foot,
and near a school, too. I used an engineering method to select the best option
after we had selected five neighborhoods. It was quite an interesting exercise
for the intellect.
You need to select the
must-have variables, pondering each one in a debate (that is, if you and your
family can do it peacefully LOL), and summarize the results to provide a final
conclusion, based on an evaluation supported by a common ground that enhances
the most important parameter, selected by the work team based on its relative
importance.
How we selected our location in
the city
The result was a house
close to a supermarket, a couple of mini-malls with lots of services and shops
(back then), and with an independent water supply (something that would make us
very happy afterward, indeed). Independent meaning that the supply was not
provided by the national (now seized, and state-owned, almost absolutely
useless) water companies.
Oh, and it was a casual
distance to a liquor store. Haha. I don’t drink a lot, but walking 10 minutes
to drink a cold beer after a hard work day, has to be healthy. Oh, and we had a
local beer around that was delicious. I hope it has survived the
apocalypse.
Getting back on topic, I
had a neighbor pretty close by that worked as a mechanic, and we struck up a
good friendship. Other acquaintances were in the surrounding subdivisions, so
it was easy enough to get a ride sometimes if I needed to.
When we realized how important an
independent water supply was
The water supply was much
more important than anything else (I always liked the fact of the independence
factor and this was one of the most important parameters), and we would
discover that the hard way.
One of the bigger oil
spills in the national history of our country was in that area in 2012. It
contaminated an entire river that is the water supply of the city. I was on a
business trip that took several weeks, and the entire city was drying like a
carcass in the middle of the Death Valley. The water treatment plant was also
contaminated, to a degree.
Being the water supply of
almost half a million people, you could imagine the problem.
During the first days,
the mayor of the city tried to provide clean water with trucks. This would
become a HUGE business in the next months. Truck owners would pay a fee, and
the corrupted mayor would “assign” contracts for them to supply the water to
the city…by the trucks, rather than using the financial resources to fix the
issue. In addition, this solution was combined with using the state oil company
that generated the problem in the first place.
In those years my son was
a small child. By selecting the water independence off-the-grid as one of the
main parameters, rather than good grid power supply (15 years ago, remember) my
family did not suffer the hell that other people had to endure, in a city with
temperatures over 32 C (about 90 F) the entire year.
Instead of misguided protest, you
need to be practical.
What made me somewhat
angry was to hear the stories of the people protesting on the streets, almost
like now, but no one was asking for a loan to buy plastic barrels and rain
gutters to store rainwater, or filters (in that area, it rains almost every
day).
People with lots of space
to collect water NEVER moved a finger to collect the water for their basic
needs like toilets or showering. I mean, they spoke out for the need for clean,
treated water; but never took the time to research how to purify it…jeez, even
with sun-power that could be done with some ingenuity!
I have the entire design
for my place, including a grey water tank under the washroom sink that goes
into the toilet tank for our main bedroom. And another for the guest restroom,
in the middle of the house. For the house expansion, some other tanks were
going to be added. With this apocalypse, we rather preferred to exchange the
house for some machinery (we have an empty, small plot of one thousand square
meters… if we come back some day to live there again).
How predators learn about your
location and valuables
This good choice allowed
my wife to take the kid to school without a car, and go to the market and
even the mall on foot. Risky, provided that the streets were owned by thugs,
but luckily nothing happened. I can´t explain how, indeed. But I give thanks
for that.
In the past few weeks,
there was a shooting in our neighborhood. Two attackers followed a potential
prey in the subdivision next to ours, only to find out that the man was well
armed… and drew his gun, killing one and hurting the other. The neighbors jumped
to help, and several of them (those who REFUSED to give up their guns) fought
back, shooting and providing fire support for the attacked.
This was narrated to me
by someone who was there. This person was amazed of learning how the attackers
knew the place, considering it is an enclosed subdivision, with just one gate.
It is a small city, indeed. Families are usually large and that includes those
with black sheep in their herd, too. Therefore, collecting intelligence
information about who to steal from is easier for those lazy MFs.
Usually they sent in
small kids, in teams, around 9-12 children, or women with babies, to beg for
anything, and they will eyeball flatscreen TVs in your living room, or if your
furniture is fancy, main air conditioning or any general indications of wealth,
how many cars, bikes, or whatever goodies their older relatives could steal…
usually at gunpoint.
Get creative before predators
strike
If you are lucky, they
would enter when there’s no one at home. If you are not, your doorbell rings,
perhaps early in the morning, and you just see a poor woman with a baby
throughout the door peephole… until you open the door and find yourself
suddenly with a gun in your forehead and four guys in your living room
unplugging your electronics, and the dog gets killed with a beating.
As one very useful tool
against this, one of my favorite deterrents is sonic weapons (artificial
intelligence for automatic machine guns is not that advanced yet… and they must
be hard to maintain and feed). I know how it looks, but I would prefer to make
someone with bad intentions run and not come back, than risk the lives of my
loved ones. There is no permanent damage done, either (not too much anyway).
Sonic weapons are cheap,
effective against several people simultaneously, and can be triggered remotely
if the setup is well executed. Use it outside your BOV and you will spread a
mob surrounding if the volume is powerful enough. Designing a setup that could
be installed in a matter of seconds in the roof racks is not such a big deal,
provided precautions have been made to provide energy. Such devices would be
enough for city dwellers though.
Or… perhaps portable
devices and the people in the back seat properly protected, pointing the
annoying devices to the surrounding mob? Possibilities are plenty, indeed.
However this is not my specialty (proper consulting with a professional will
point you in the right direction, just let us know so we can all learn from
that too), and I am only wildly speculating and being creative, which has
helped me a lot in a strange environment…
Location, location, location –
and security
A proper choice of
location can be the difference between having problems… or avoiding them. We
could have bought quite a fancy two bedroom apartment in our city, with a
pretty high monthly quote for services like gas, WiFi, electricity and backup
gensets for the entire building.
The security was
absolutely remarkable. There is a pool, and it is in one of the best parts of
the city. Negative aspects?…well, the security employees have left. Those
still remaining can be easily tempted to work for the mafia… indeed, sometimes
associated with organized crime.
Those of you that think I
am exaggerating, you have no clue about how people really are when they are
faced with hunger and poverty and surrounded by wealthy (to their eyes) people
while their own families are struggling.
Venezuela
gold holdings in Bank of England soar on Deutsche deal -sources
CARACAS, Jan 21 (Reuters) - Venezuela’s gold holdings in the
Bank of England have jumped after it closed out a gold swap deal with Deutsche
Bank, according to two sources, as Britain remains reluctant to release gold
held for the troubled OPEC nation.
The government of Nicolas Maduro has since last year been
seeking to repatriate about $550 million in gold from the Bank of England on
fears it could be caught up in international sanctions on the country.
Its holdings at the bank more than doubled in December to 31
tonnes, or around $1.2 billion, after Venezuela returned funds it had borrowed
from Deutsche Bank AG through a financing arrangement that uses gold as
collateral, known as a swap, one of the sources said.
Under the deal struck with Deutsche Bank in 2015, Venezuela put
up 17 tonnes of gold in exchange for a loan, according to one of the sources
who asked not to be identified because it is not authorized to speak publicly
about the issue.
The country’s gold holdings fell to 134 tonnes in November
compared with 150 tonnes at the start of 2018, according to central bank statistics.
This is in part because Venezuela last year started carrying out
gold barter operations with Turkey to import food following U.S. sanctions that
have made international banks reluctant to handle Venezuelan transactions.
The motivation for paying back the funds from the Deutsche swap
was not immediately evident. But redeeming the swap would give Venezuela more
gold for barter operations with Turkey.
Deutsche Bank declined to comment. Venezuela’s Central Bank did
not reply to an email seeking comment.
The Bank of England did not immediately respond to a request for
comment. When queried about Venezuela issues in the past, it has said it does
not comment on customer operations.
POLITICAL
PRESSURE
The Bank of England is facing political pressure from Venezuela’s
opposition and from members of British parliament to not assist Maduro, whose
just-begun second term has been widely described as illegitimate.
Losing the gold would be a significant blow to the country’s
finances by undermining Venezuela’s ability to obtain hard currency crucial to
importing items ranging from food and medicine to auto parts and consumer
electronics.
But refusing to hand over the gold, which belongs to Venezuela’s
central bank, could cause alarm among countries that store their own bullion in
the Bank of England’s coffers.
Maduro’s government is struggling under hyperinflation now
approaching 2 million percent annually, and a broad economic collapse has
fueled an exodus of some three million people since 2015.
Opposition critics, including exiled leader Julio Borges, have
argued that the gold should not be repatriated because it could be used to
finance corruption.
Calixto Ortega, president of Venezuela’s central bank, met with
Bank of England officials in December to discuss repatriating the gold but was
unable to convince them, according to sources familiar with the situation.
Venezuela for decades stored gold that makes up its central bank
reserves in foreign bank vaults, which is common among developing nations.
The country’s late socialist leader Hugo
Chavez, citing the need for Venezuela to have physical control of central bank
assets, in 2011 repatriated around 160 tonnes of gold from banks in the United
States and Europe to the central bank in Caracas.
Maduro says his government is victim of an
“economic war” led by the opposition and fueled by Washington’s sanctions. His
critics blame the country’s struggles on a state-led economic model, stringent
exchange controls and nationalization of private companies.
Venezuela to Refine Gold in Turkey Amid US
Sanctions – Report
The South American country stopped
refining its gold in Switzerland in 2017 amid fears that it could become
subject to US or EU sanctions. Washington did indeed impose sanctions on
Caracas' gold reserves in November 2018.
Venezuela plans to refine tons of gold in the
central Turkish province of Corum and has sent a delegation, led
by Venezuelan Minister of Industries and Production Tareck El
Aissami, to assess the gold refining facilities and conduct negotiations,
Turkish newspaper Yeni Safak reported. The results of the
delegation's mission will later be reported to Maduro, the outlet added.
In
2017, Venezuela stopped refining gold in Switzerland and in 2018
announced the repatriation of its gold reserves from the UK
amid concerns that it could be frozen under US or EU sanctions. Also
in 2018, Caracas sent around $834 million worth of unrefined gold to Turkey.
The US has
imposed several rounds of sanctions against Venezuela in recent
years, limiting its oil and gold trade. The latest batch was introduced
on 8 January 2019, targeting several individuals and entities. Maduro
slammed the sanctions as "economic persecution" and noted that his
country would not bow to threats and orders from economic
"oligarchs" in Washington. Venezuelan
Opposition Urges Bank of England not to Return Gold to MaduroThe call comes after reports emerged that the Venezuelan government
is looking to repatriate gold bars worth about $550 million from the Bank of
England out of fear that the holdings may be affected by US sanctions announced
by President Trump early last month.
Venezuelan opposition leaders Julio
Borges and Carlos Vecchio have urged the Bank of England not to hand
over $550 million worth of gold to Venezuela.
In a letter to the bank, they claimed that Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro would either pocket the gold or
use it to illegally imprison and get rid of the government's
opponents.
Borges and Vecchio,
who currently live in self-proclaimed exile, also warned that if the Bank
of England allows Maduro to repatriate the gold, it will further
violate the bank’s legal obligation to fight money laundering and
corruption.
The letter came
after Reuters cited sources as saying in early November that the
Venezuelan government is seeking to repatriate 14 tons of gold bars
worth about $550 million from the Bank of England over concern
that the holdings may be affected by US sanctions.
On November 1, US
President Donald Trump imposed new restrictive measures against Venezuela,
specifically prohibiting US companies and individuals from buying the
Latin American country's gold.
Maduro accused Trump of
"schizophrenia" and pledged that Caracas would not "kneel
down before American imperialism."
According
to Maduro, the Venezuelan government is in the process of certifying
32 gold fields which would turn Venezuela into "the second largest gold
reserve on Earth." With both public and private sector investment,
the government is also building 54 gold processing plants.
In
July, Venezuelan Minister of Ecological Development and Mining Victor Kano
said that in light of the agreement that was signed this year
with Ankara regarding the processing of gold, gold ore mined
in Venezuela will be sent to Turkey for processing, purification
of impurities and casting of gold bars. Venezuela was ordered
by a Canadian court in 2016 to compensate Canada-based
Crystallex International Corporation for having nationalized its gold
mining operations.
The Canadian company
had demanded that Venezuela be forced to auction off its principal
foreign asset, the U.S.-based Citgo Petroleum Corp refining business,
but a settlement was reached. On Nov. 23, according to a filing
in the Ontario Court of Justice, Caracas completed an initial payment
of $425 million, mostly in the form of "liquid securities".
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